Smelled and smelt are two ways of spelling the past tense of the verb “smell,” which means “to produce an odor” or “to detect something’s scent.” The spelling depends on the variant of English you use.
In American English, “smelled” is standard.
In British English, “smelled” and “smelt” are both used.
It’s important to choose one spelling and use it consistently. The QuillBot Grammar Checker can help you with this.
Examples: Smelled or smelt in a sentence
The books I found in the attic smelled/smelt musty.
The burned food smelled/smelt so bad!
The dog smelled/smelt something interesting and ran off into the woods.
Examples: Smelt in a sentence
You need a blast furnace to smelt copper or other metals. Smelts are found in the North Atlantic and North Pacific oceans.
Smell as a regular or irregular verb
Smell can be considered either an irregular verb or a regular verb, depending on the chosen spelling of the past tense form.
Verbs that form their past tense by adding “-ed” are regular verbs.
Verbs that form their past tense by adding a different suffix are irregular verbs.
Main differences between American and British English
American and British English are very similar, but there are a few main differences in spelling. Five important differences are:
Difference
Rule
Examples
-or vs -our
In American English, many Latin-derived words end in -or.
In British English, these same words end in -our.
Behavior or behaviour Labor or labour Favor or favour Favorite or favourite Color or colour Honor or honour
-er vs -re
In American English, some French, Latin, or Greek words end in -er.
In British English, these same words end in -re.
Theater or theatre Center or centre Meter or metre Liter or litre Saber or sabre Fiber or fibre
-ize vs -ise
In American English, many Greek-derived words end in -yze or -ize.
In British English, these words end in -yse or -ise.
Realize or realise Recognize or recognise Analyze or analyse Organize or organise Minimize or minimise Finalize or finalise
-ed vs -t
In American English, most verbs are regular and form their past tense with the suffix -ed.
In British English, some of these verbs are irregular and form their past tense with the suffix -t.
Learned or learnt Burned or burnt Kneeled or knelt Dreamed or dreamt Smelled or smelt Spelled or spelt
Single vs double consonant
In American English, many words are spelled with a single consonant.
In British English, these same words are spelled with a double consonant.
Modeling or modelling Traveling or travelling Canceled or cancelled Labeled or labelled Buses or busses Focused or focussed
Recommended language articles
Do you want to know more about common mistakes, commonly confused words, or other language topics? Check out some of our other language articles full of examples and quizzes.
Smelled and smelt are two spellings of the same verb. The usage depends on the variant of English.
In British English, both “smelt” and “smelled” may be used.
In American English, “smelled” is standard.
It´s important to choose one and use it consistently. The QuillBot Grammar Checker can help you with this.
Is it smelled or smelt in Canada?
Smelled and smelt are two spellings of the same verb, the past tense of “smell.” Usage depends on the variant of English. In Canada, smelled is the standard spelling, the same as in American English.
It’s important to choose one spelling and use it consistently. The QuillBot Grammar Checker can help you with this.
Julia has master's degrees in Linguistics and Language and speech pathology. Her expertise lies in grammar, language and speech disorders, foreign language learning, and child language acquisition.