What Is Action Research? | Examples & Definition

Published on June 9, 2024 by Julia Merkus, MA Revised on November 26, 2025

Action research is a research method that combines investigation and intervention to solve a problem. Because of its interactive nature, action research is commonly used in the social sciences, particularly in educational contexts.

Educators frequently use this method as a means of structured inquiry, emphasizing reflective practice and combining theoretical knowledge and practical application.

The term “action research” was first introduced in 1944 by Kurt Lewin, a renowned MIT professor. Due to its cyclical nature, action research is also referred to as the action cycle, action model, or cycle of inquiry.

Tip
A generative AI tool, like AI Chat, can be helpful for brainstorming action research ideas and planning your research process.

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