Are prepositions capitalized in titles?

The rules of capitalizing prepositions in titles are quite complex and often depend on the particular style guide you are following.

In general, prepositions of three or fewer letters (e.g., “in,” “to,” “for”) are not capitalized in titles unless they are the first or last word of the title (e.g., On the Banks of Plum Creek).

For longer prepositions (e.g., “through,” “with,” “between”), the rules vary based on which style guide you are using:

  • In APA Style, prepositions of four letters or more should be capitalized (e.g., A River Runs Through It).
  • In Chicago style and MLA style, all prepositions should be lowercase (e.g., A River Runs through It) unless they are the first or last word of the title (e.g., Through the Looking-Glass).

Additionally, preposition words are often capitalized in titles when they are acting as verb particles in a phrasal verb (e.g., Wake Up and Live).

QuillBot’s free Grammar Checker can help ensure you are capitalizing titles correctly.