Spanish Words That Start With J | List & Examples

There are many words that start with J in Spanish. Some may be familiar to English speakers (e.g., “jardín,” “jueves,” and “jugar”), but others won’t be.

Below, you’ll find lists of some adjectives, nouns, verbs, and other words that start with J in Spanish.

Spanish words that start with J example
Después de jubilarse, el jardinero japonés pasaba los jueves jugando al ajedrez, descansando en su jacuzzi, escuchando jazz, y juntándose jovialmente con otros jubilados en el jardín. [After retiring, the Japanese gardener spent his Thursdays playing chess, relaxing in his jacuzzi, listening to jazz, and jovially getting together with other retirees in the garden.]

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Spanish adjectives that start with J

Some Spanish adjectives that start with J are:

  • Jabonoso: soapy
  • Jacarandoso: merry; jolly
  • Jactancioso: boastful
  • Jadeante: panting; out of breath
  • Jalisciense: of or from from the Mexican state of Jalisco
  • Jamaicano: Jamaican
  • Jamonero: of or relating to ham
  • Japonés: Japanese
  • Jaquecoso: tedious; annoying
  • Jaranero: fond of parties
  • Jaranista: fond of parties (mostly used in Mexico)
  • Jarocho: of or from the Mexican state/city of Veracruz
  • Jingoísta: Jingoist (agressively patriotic or nationalistic)
  • Jipi: hippie; bohemian
  • Jocoso: funny; tongue-in-cheek
  • Jodido: screwed; messed up (sometimes considered vulgar)
  • Jordano: Jordanian
  • Jorobado: hunchbacked; hunched
  • Josefino: of or from San Jose, Costa Rica
  • Joven: young; youthful
  • Jovial: jovial; cheerful
  • Jubilado: retired
  • Jubilante: jubilant
  • Jubilatorio: related to retirement
  • Jubiloso: jubilant; joyful
  • Judeocristiano: Judeo-Christian
  • Judicial: judicial
  • Judío: Jewish
  • Juerguista: fun-loving; pleasure-seeking
  • Jugoso: juicy; succulent
  • Juguetón: playful; frisky
  • Juncal: reedy; dashing
  • Jurídico: legal
  • Justiciero: tough; strict; righteous
  • Justificable: justifiable
  • Justo: fair; just; right; exact
  • Juzgador: judgmental
Spanish adjectives that start with J examples
Aunque jubilado, el hombre jipi josefino sigue siendo juguetón, jovial y sorprendentemente juncal para su edad. [Although retired, the bohemian man from San José is still playful, cheerful, and surprisingly dashing for his age.]

No me cae nada bien; es jingoísta, juzgador, jactancioso y jaquecoso. [I really don’t like him; he’s jingoistic, judgmental, boastful, and annoying.]

Note
Spanish adjectives change their forms to agree with the gender of the nouns they describe. The masculine forms are listed above. For the feminine form, you generally change the “o” ending to an “a” (e.g., “jubilado” becomes “jubilada“).

Moreover, Spanish proper adjectives are not capitalized like their English counterparts. For example, in the sentence above, “the man from San Jose” is “el hombre josefino,” and not “el hombre Josefino.”

Spanish nouns that start with J

These are some Spanish nouns that start with J. When nouns refer to people, they sometimes change grammatical gender. In this list, such nouns are marked with an “/a” ending.

  • Jabalí: wild boar
  • Jabón: soap
  • Jabonera: soap dish
  • Jactancia: arrogance; disdain
  • Jacuzzi: jacuzzi
  • Jade: jade
  • Jaguar: jaguar
  • Jai alai: jai alai (Basque sport)
  • Jaima: tent; canopy
  • Jainista: Jainist
  • Jalapeño: jalapeño pepper
  • Jamaica: Jamaica
  • Jamaicano/a: Jamaican person
  • Jamón: ham
  • Japón: Japan
  • Japonés/a: Japanese person or language
  • Jardín: garden
  • Jardinero/a: gardener
  • Jarra: pitcher; jug
  • Jarrón: vase; urn
  • Jaula: cage
  • Jazz: jazz
  • Jazzista: jazz player
  • Jefe/a: boss; chief
  • Jengibre: ginger
  • Jerarquía: hierarchy
  • Jesús: Jesus
  • Jipi: bohemian; hippie
  • Jirafa: giraffe
  • Jolgorio: celebration; shindig
  • Jordania: Jordan
  • Jordano/a: Jordanian person
  • Jornada: day; session; conference
  • Jornada completa: full-time working day
  • Jornada escolar: school day
  • Jornalero/a: day laborer
  • Joroba: hump (on back or camel)
  • Jota: the letter J
  • Joven: young person; youth
  • Joya: jewel; gem
  • Joyería: jewelry; jewelry store
  • Joyero/a: jeweler
  • Jubilación: retirement
  • Jubileo: jubilee
  • Judío/a: Jew
  • Juego: game; gambling; set (e.g., of sheets)
  • Juerga: party; bender
  • Jueves: Thursday
  • Juez/a: judge
  • Jugador: player
  • Jugo: juice
  • Juguete: toy
  • Juguetería: toy store
  • Julio: July
  • Junio: June
  • Junta: board; council; committee
  • Junta directiva: board of directors; governing board
  • Jurado: jury
  • Juramento: oath
  • Jurisdicción: jurisdiction
  • Justicia: justice
  • Justificante: doctor’s note; written proof
  • Juzgado: court; tribunal
  • Juzgamiento: judgment
Spanish nouns that start with J examples
Durante la jornada escolar del jueves, la jueza visitó la clase para hablar sobre la justicia, el juramento cívico y el funcionamiento del juzgado en su jurisdicción. [During Thursday’s school day, the judge visited the class to talk about justice, the civic oath, and how the court operates within her jurisdiction.]

Un jabalí merodeaba en el jardín del joyero, comiéndose los jalapeños y el jengibre que el jardinero había plantado en junio. [A wild boar was roaming in the jeweler’s garden, eating the jalapeños and ginger that the gardener had planted in June.]

Note
In Spanish, you should capitalize proper nouns that refer to names (e.g., “Juan”), countries (e.g., “Japón”), and specific places (e.g., “Monte Everest”) or things (e.g., “El Titanic”). However, you do not capitalize days of the week in Spanish (e.g., “jueves”) or months in Spanish (e.g., “junio”).

Spanish verbs that start with J

Spanish verbs that start with J include:

  • Jabonar: to soap; to lather
  • Jabonarse: to soap or lather yourself
  • Jactarse: to boast; to brag
  • Jadear: to pant; to gasp
  • Jalear: to sic on (for dogs); to cheer on (for people)
  • Jalonar: to mark (stages or milestones)
  • Jamar: to stuff yourself
  • Jaquear: to check (in chess); to harass
  • Jaranear: to party
  • Jeringar: to inject
  • Jipiar: to moan; to groan; to whine
  • Joder: to annoy; to screw over (vulgar)
  • Jorobar: to pester; to bug
  • Jubilar: to force someone into retirement to get rid of
  • Jubilarse: to retire
  • Jugar: to play (game or sport)
  • Juguetear: to play with something to entertain yourself
  • Juntar: to join; to put together; to collect; to gather together
  • Juntarse: to meet up; to get together
  • Juramentar: to swear in
  • Jurar: to swear (an oath)
  • Justificar: to justify
  • Justificarse: to make excuses
  • Juzgar: to judge
Spanish verbs that start with J examples
María se jubiló el año pasado, y ahora pasa el tiempo jugando al ajedrez, jaleando a su equipo de fútbol, y juntándose con sus amigas para tomar cafés y vinos. [Maria retired last year, and now she spends her time playing chess, cheering on her football team, and getting together with her friends for coffee and wine.]

Después de jugar toda la tarde, los niños se fueron a jabonarse en el baño mientras sus padres juntaban los juguetes y jadearon del cansancio. [After playing all afternoon, the kids went to soap themselves in the bath while their parents gathered the toys and panted from exhaustion.]

Note
You may notice verbs in the above list that end with “-se.” These are reflexive verbs, which convey an action done to oneself. Grammatically, reflexive verbs have the same subject and direct object. Reflexive verbs are accompanied by reflexive pronouns (me, te, se, nos, os).

For example, in the above example “jubilarse” becomes “se jubiló” (third person singular in the single past tense).

Other Spanish words that start with J

Some Spanish adverbs that start with J are:

  • Jamás: never; ever
  • Jocosamente: humorously
  • Jovialmente: jovially; cheerfully
  • Judicialmente: judicially
  • Junto: nearby; close by
  • Jurídicamente: juridically; legally
  • Justamente: justly; exactly
  • Justificadamente: justifiably
  • Justo: just; exactly
  • Justo ahora: just now
  • Justo a tiempo: just in time
  • Justo después: just after

Below are two Spanish prepositions that start with J:

  • Junto a: next to; by someone’s side
  • Junto con: with; accompanied by; in conjunction with

Finally, there are some common Spanish exclamations that start with J:

  • ¡Ja!: Ha! (expresses laughter or mockery)
  • ¡Jesús!: Jesus! Good heavens! (also used as “God bless you” after someone sneezes)
  • ¡Jo!: Oh man! Jeez!
  • ¡Jopé!: Shoot! Crap!
  • ¡Joder!: Shit! Damn it! (vulgar; more common in Spain)
  • ¡Jolín!: Darn! Jeez!
    Note
    When using exclamation marks and question marks in Spanish, you have to put one at the beginning and end of the sentence (e.g., “¿Qué?”).

    Spanish words with other letters

    If you’re looking for Spanish words that start with another letter, you can visit one of our other articles.

    Spanish words with A Spanish words with F Spanish words with L Spanish words with Q Spanish words with V
    Spanish words with B Spanish words with G Spanish words with M Spanish words with R Spanish words with W
    Spanish words with C Spanish words with H Spanish words with N Spanish words with S Spanish words with X
    Spanish words with D Spanish words with I Spanish words with O Spanish words with T Spanish words with Y
    Spanish words with E Spanish words with K Spanish words with P Spanish words with U Spanish words with Z

     

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    Kate Santoro, BS

    Kate has a BS in journalism. She has taught English as a second language in Spain to students of all ages for a decade. She also has experience in content management and marketing.